Dementia is a deterioration of the brain cells. With this condition, a caregiver has to recognize and understand certain behavioral problems. He or she must know how they manifest. It is not good enough to understand the problem, it is also important to know how to respond to common behavioral problems. This is all a component of dementia care.
Dealing with Dementia Behavior
One of the most common characteristics of dementia patients is difficulty communicating. This can be very upsetting to any caregiver or loved one, and frustration can set in. This makes it important for you to recognize and respond to some common behavioral problems. These include:
- Confusion: Dementia patients often cannot remember where they are and why. If they are under the care of a special facility, they will constantly ask to go home. They do not know why they are there. They may also be confused about the time, the day, and even the year. The possibility also exists that they may not even recognize you as their daughter, son, or spouse. When this occurs, do not act surprised. Be reassuring. Bring out an old photo album, sit down, and reminisce until everyone feels more comfortable and safe. Alternatively, you can distract them with another activity.
- Aggression: Those with dementia can be aggressive physically or verbally. It may seem to come out of nowhere, but there is a logical reason. It is often fear. Do your best to recognize and avoid the cause of the outburst.
- Cognitive Problems: Those with dementia may have poor cognitive skills. They may not be able to cope with their finances, hoard goods, or accuse people of things. Make sure you assess the extent of the situation before working with your parent to assume responsibility for their financial decisions. Never demand to take control. Work slowly to help them come to this decision.
By working with caregivers and doctors, you will be able to deliver effective dementia care.
Capital City Nurses is a great way to give both you and your loved ones specialized care, both from home and the hospital.
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